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Apogee

Apogee is the point in an orbit around Earth where the satellite is farthest from the planet.

Its opposite is perigee, the closest point; together they define the shape and size of an elliptical orbit.

A satellite moves slowest at apogee, in line with Kepler's law that a body sweeps equal areas in equal times.

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Related terms

  • PerigeePerigee is the point in an orbit around Earth where the satellite is closest to the planet.
  • HEOA highly elliptical orbit (HEO) is a stretched, egg-shaped orbit with a low perigee and a very high apogee, letting a satellite linger for hours over one hemisphere.
  • Orbital periodThe orbital period is the time a satellite takes to complete one full orbit, set almost entirely by its altitude.

All space terms

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